Vol. 1 No. 4 (2014)

On the basis of the provision on "limited morals", being cornerstone of opportunistic behavior, need of improvement of social institutes locates in article in the direction of ensuring social justice. The original typology of opportunism depending on degree of economic freedom of subjects is offered. From these theoretical positions authors offer the institutional measures directed on overcoming of active (corruption) and passive opportunistic behavior.

The article deals with the process of formation of the Soviet authorities and the practical steps to combat corruption in the public service.

In the article grounded the necessity of implementing measures to optimize the structure and authority of the executive bodies, suggested stages and elements of the regular number of federal civil servants valuation. The result of the valuation staffing levels should be to reduce the duplication of functions (scope of works, operations, actions) and powers, as well as normalization of the number of civil servants.

The article is devoted to modern issues of innovative personnel technologies and their implementing into public authorities activity. The authors give reasons for necessity of attracting scientific and educational organizations in activities for the development and implementation of procedures for selection of personnel for public office deputizing.

This article presents the features of e-government as a tool for transparent measures, that determine the effectiveness of public administration. The mechanism’s features of interaction between representatives of public administration in terms of the informatization policy are investigated. The author offers a system of indicators to assess the effectiveness of public administration in terms of e-government.

The article presents the structure of the organizational culture and author methodic of analysis to assess the level and because of the culture of the Organization as one of the determining factors of its long-term financial success. Given the history of studies of organizational culture and the practical result of different management approaches to this problem.

The article identifies reduce the existing differences in the level of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation as the key priority of regional policy. The characteristics of the existing state of the state regulation of social and economic development of the Russian Federation, the problems identified and the main directions of their decision are justified.

The paper attempts to understand how city government can influence the development of the transport structure of urban space, as well as how to do the job of public transport more comfortable for the citizens of the city. The problem of providing consistently high quality of transport services complex. It can not solve the conduct of disparate events. Only through a systematic and comprehensive approach to the simultaneous implementation of technical, organizational, economic, legal and social events, we can confidently improve the quality of passenger services.

The term career policy in human resource management is used recently and wasn''t widely adopted in domestic practice owing to high teoretiko-methodological and methodical uncertainty. However as the tool regulating process of management of career in the organization it is difficult to overestimate a role of career policy as this policy is urged to be a guarantee of professional approach to investment into career of own personnel, the main incentive of search and realization of long-term competitive advantages of a human resource of the organization. On the basis of the analysis and synthesis of long-term experience of career consultation in article the author''s treatment of the concept "career policy", interpretation of the social and economic contents, essence and the structural directions of career policy in the modern organizations is given. Dependence of career policy on the maintenance of philosophy of management of career reveals. In article types of career policy are considered.

Continuous reform of sectors of the economy affect the political sphere and the political consciousness of the people. The article shows the functioning of a modern model of a system of municipal management of housing and communal services, directions of its reforming and the various issues arising in the course of the proposed changes. Briefly describes the foreign practice in the field of housing and to create a favorable competitive environment in the industry, it is proposed partial borrowing, which would guide the process of political socialization of society in a positive way.

The article describes a multi-level approach to the regulation of international labor migration in terms of social orientation strengthening dictated by international organizations. Particular emphasis made on the contradiction between the sovereign interests of individual states and the need to implement the norms and principles of international organizations and ways to resolve them.

This article discusses innovation and investment potential of the region, the possibility of providing state support to the subjects of innovation, as well as the key challenges currently hindering innovation development and implementation of competitive advantages of the Rostov region. Particular attention is paid to the dynamics of investment activity and identify innovation factors in the formation of regional economic policy. Defined set of measures necessary to achieve the strategic goal of innovation and investment spheres.

The article presents an analysis of the regional economy estimates based on calculations of municipal of indicators in the municipalities. We offer concrete ways of improving the evaluation system based on connecting the of municipal level.

The article considers the essence and content of interaction between authorities and small business, factors and conditions of increase of its efficiency at the regional level.

This article deal with strategic directions of regional economic trends. It discusses the main problems of regional economic policy, as well as guidelines to address the existing problems.

In article innovative trends and instruments of realization of social policy of the state at mesolevel in the conditions of decrease in rates of economic growth, possibility of implementation of the state support of house farms, including lower-income strata of the Russian Federation are considered. Particular attention is given to identification of innovative tools in the elaboration of social policy in the region in the context of global instability. The need for further enhancement of social policy at the mesolevel is emphasized, which should provide a full-fledged citizens'' access to social services and social programs

The article gives a brief description of some of the problems in the banking sector of Russia in the modern economic conditions, as well as ways and prospects of development of the banking system

The article examines the key aspects that characterize the development of the Russian labor market during the 1990s; an analysis of the conceptual approaches to the treatment of the transformational cycle, including E.T. Gaidar, which allowed a number of conclusions regarding the problems and prospects of the real functioning of the Russian labor market at the stage of its formation.

The article explains the problems of development of new research GR-management, which investigate the issues of organization to interaction between the business community and state authorities.

On the basis of the analysis of different approaches to the formation of political philosophy the article presents the author's observation from the view point of philosophical innovatics as a sphere of applied philosophical knowledge and philosophical development. The article orients postgraduates, holders of master's degree and students, studying the problems of political philosophy, to the modern instrumental approach in the representation and solvation of its problems.

The article is devoted to analysis of the phenomenon of public social life. The article deals with the methodological approach undertaken by Hannah Arendt in the study of the phenomenon of publicity. In article it is shown that the characteristics of a public space identified Arendt, allow you to re-evaluate the definition of "political" and to conclude that public space is identical to the political.

This article contains a human rights clause as a fundamental principle of Western legal thought, which eroded under the influence of the concept multikuluralizma. The authors believe that the formula tolerance tolerance for cultural differences in the interpretation of multiculturalism affirms the validity and legal inequities of social individuals, and special design creates a situation of collective rights, spread them on ethnicity and the advantage of the titular nation. Therefore, conclude the authors, cultural claims, rights of ethnic groups can be interpreted only as the right to cultural differences in the civil rights of the individual.

Article is devoted to the role of political Institute of City Manager in the municipal reform. The main purpose of this publication is to study the political role that the Institute performs, in spite of its economic function.

The article considers the conditions of formation of the system of values of Russian society reveals contradictions of social consciousness, classified on the basis of social fields, defined trend of increasing tension between the established practices of social integration and identity concepts of the russians world view, including young people in the 21st century. The article contains the characteristic values that define new forms of institutional relations in various spheres of society, or, conversely, inhibiting reproduction of social norms of several institutions.

Nowadays development of sport is a factor of international policy, so the choice of the correct state policy in the field of sport became an urgent problem. In this article the author examines the formation of the legal framework that should determine course and directions of sport activities in the Russian Federation. The article also covers and reflects the problems of development of sport in the country.

This article analyzes the causes and possible socio-political and social-psychological consequences of unification of school history education. Expressed arguments in favor of creating a single history textbook, which will be one element of an overall strategy for the formation of national identity of Russian citizens.

The article deals with the potential of communicative competence as a professional resource of pedagogue teacher. It presents the analysis of different approaches to the study of the given problem. It also describes the projection of communicative competence in the educational process. It also points out and describes the parameters of communicative competence and gives the structure of the competence of this kind as well as its characteristics.

The article discusses the issue of taxation of small businesses. Analyzed Federal law dated 25.06.2012 № 94-FZ “On amendments to parts one and two of the Tax code of the Russian Federation and certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation” introduced amendments to the Tax code of the Russian Federation aimed at the improvement of the special tax regimes (UAT, USN, UTII) and stimulation of development of small business. Consider the law simplifies the taxation of individual entrepreneurs. One of the most notable amendments are to give a separate Chapter to the patent system of taxation.

The article provides an overview of the processes of party building in Russia since the late 1980s. years before the start of the 2010s. years. Identified institutional aspects of this phenomenon. Describes the role and impact of administrative methods for the formation of the political environment of the Russian Federation.

The paper formulates the fundamental contradiction within the system of management quality of public services. The article describes the system requirements of applicants for state services. Critical analysis of the principles of providing public services specified in legislation, international standards and opinion approaches.

The theoretical and empirical material opening a role of social technologies in formation of the creative social environment of public service is presented in article. The author pays attention to the growing requirements imposed to institute of the public civil service, opens essence of social technologies of formation of creativity of this institute, and also reveals the barriers arising on a way of creative and innovative development of the social environment.

This article analyzes the institutional processes of domestic partogeneza. The main functions of political parties in terms of political theory and in the context of real historical experience. Drawing a parallel with the transformation of party systems in Western countries. It is concluded that the systemic character of the Institute of party identity.

The article contains new theoretical propositions and conclusions about the features of the policy of double standards in international political relations. It is proposed to use a method of increasing the transparency of political relations in order to minimize the use of unscrupulous political actors double standards

The article reveals some aspects of the insufficiently explored phenomenon of dual profession, which displays itself in professional activities of civil and municipal servants in the Russian Federation. The author has analyzed regional and federal statistical materials, and that helped to explore the specificity of the named phenomenon’s manifestations in the context of the educational status of civil servants. An inference concerning the role of continuous professional education in resolving some of the described contradictions is made on the basis of formulated conclusions.

This article analyzes the key threats to the financial security of Russia, reveals their contents and main characteristics and substantiates necessity of optimization of the state financial security providing policy.

In the present article examines the most current issues of food security in the country, measures and conditions of its guaranteed provision in the present conditions prevailing in the international situation, the alignment of economic and political forces in the world stage.

The purpose of the article is the analysis of theoretical and methodological foundations of the resource as a means of political trust capitalization specific to the Russian political system. Based on the fact that the trust, as the belief in rationality, predictability, and the mood on the idea of the common good, it is the possibility to increase the political authority and political power of political actors, the author notes, first, that in the current crisis of traditional political actors trust can be maintained at the system level, but produce the effect of formalization of political participation. Secondly, the author concludes that the political capitalization associated with the desire to increase political subjectivity on the basis of the formation of institutional trust in the context of the practices of political participation.

The article highlights the attempts of political parties of Russia to participate in shaping the investment climate at the national level. The party “United Russia” as the ruling party, has plenty of real opportunities for realization of their specific projects for development of innovation and investment policy, and it has a defining influence on the implementation of this policy in General. Projects system parties and movements (just Russia, the CPRF, LDPR, partially Civic platform) implementation of the state investment policy, despite the controversy and opposition, form the information problem field in which there is an interaction of different forces in the development of strategies for the effective economic development of the society.

The article also deals with the correlation of administrative and political elite with the representatives of business elite nowadays. It also deals with the problems and perspectives of the development of this correlation in the future in the Russian Federation, including the ways how foreign experience is studied.