Vol. 1 No. 4 (2015)

Article is devoted to the development of a model of decision support tools, the ability to timely respond to the external environment and to ensure sustainable development of educational institutions in an increasingly competitive environment. A model that allows you to set conditions influence of external and internal environment to solve the problem of predicting the safety and loss of the number of students who are members of the strategic objectives of university management. Powered by a formal description of the model and the proposed economic-mathematical methods for solving the problem of its creation. Created software that implements the proposed model.

In article methodical approaches to modeling of an assessment of efficiency of housing and communal services, as especially significant and problem sphere of crossing of social and economic interests of the state and population are considered. The most important factors and approaches of formation of model of an assessment of efficiency of housing policy reveal. On a basis of the presented model of an assessment of efficiency of the housing-and-municipal sphere different scenarios of its functioning in the region that is very important for development of programs of social and economic development of territories are offered.

In work deals with the development of labor potential in the conditions of the economic crisis. Analyzes the problems of innovation susceptibility of the labor potential. Explores methodological issues of innovative development of the Russian economy and government decisions to implement stabilization policy.

In the article the structure alternatives of public administration reforms are discussed. The methodological aspects of the features of reforms as institutional changes are described, the main tasks of analysis of reforms elements are shown. The main parameters of bureaucratic-, managerialand Governanceparadigms are presented. The differences of paradigms and role of government evaluation for improving of public administration are shown.

The spatial structure is objective, steady and characteristic for all levels of territorial hierarchy; its account is an important condition of forming of the effective, adapted for a regional and local social and economic context systems of the public and municipal administration. The gradient between the "center and periphery" acts as one of a determinant of formation use of position and resource factors of seaside situation and the corresponding expressed "attraction to the sea" economic activity, infrastructure and the population. In article "the seaside component" of the "center and periphery" model of the Rostov region is identified, economic and demographic "weight" of "kernel" and the periphery of territorial structure of the region are established, offers on correction of a seaside zone, regional taking into account specifics, are formulated.

In the article the status, problems and specific regional human resources policy at the level of subjects of the Russian Federation are described. Comparative analysis of socio-economic indicators by federal districts of the Russian Federation is presented. Changes in the level of unemployment at the level of macro-regions of the Russian Federation are shown. Concrete measures to eliminate the negative effects arising from the implementation of the regional personnel policy in the crisis and the formation of an effective human resources activities are proposed.

The theory of business management for the scientific existence changed under the influence of environment and realities of practical activities of management. Not always leads emergence of new stages of development, opening of new instruments of management to immediate improvement, often new opening bear new contradictions. So development of information technologies became not only achievement, but also threat. The enterprise architecture is urged to solve business management contradictions on the basis of information technologies.

The article represents the problems of innovative start-ups as creative organizations, taking into account the current socio-economic situation of the prospects for their development in terms of management and marketing.

In the face of the deteriorating geopolitical situation in the world and anti-Russian sanctions there is a need to develop a new economic paradigm of economic development. The current economic crisis require the implementation of appropriate measures that promote the economic security of the country. The article focuses on new aspects of labour market regulation, as a socio-economic factor of Russia's economic security, measures to reduce shadow employment, encourage investment, improve the regulatory role of the state.

The success of effective functioning of the organization are its human resource. Cross-cultural knowledge management includes competence in the field of behavioral models and stereotypes, values, understanding national and cross-cultural peculiarities of human behavior. The above knowledge to help managers to build trust in the company and increase of competitiveness of the organization.

The article examines current theoretical aspects of crisis management in the system of national economic policy, instruments, imperatives and principles of the anti-crisis policy of the state at the present stage.

The article deals with functioning indicators of the Internet sites of municipalities. The analysis of these sites in terms of efficiency of interaction between citizens and municipal authorities is carried out.

The traditional interpretation of the culture of the people as the dependent variable of the economic and political circumstances, the authors contrast the view of culture, which, once formed, is beginning to act as a relatively independent variable among the factors of social life. It determines the way societies respond to innovation. Social and cultural foundation of today's Russia are communitarian. Therefore, the agenda is not just a way out of the next crisis, not only innovation and modernization breakthrough, but (and this is important) the creation of a moral economy as a new type of management of spiritual man and society as a guarantor of any real positive social transformations.

The article deals with the problem of developing a business environment across industries. Held in the formalization of variational suggesting adequacy tsenologicheskih optimization theory structure of the business environment on the basis of fiscal restraint. We propose a method of event analysis, as well as approaches to the classification of the consequences of the introduction of the tax regulation of business activity.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the outcomes of socio-economic development of the Russian economy in 2013-2014 and the formation scenario of the main parameters of the forecast of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation for the period 2016-2018. Special attention is paid to the identification of factors in the development of socio-economic conditions in 2015, and consideration as the primary means of ensuring economic growth of investments in fixed capital. As a result, a number of activities supporting the transition of the Russian economy on an accelerated path of innovative development.

The article considers to the problems of sustainable development management of socio-ecological-economic system of the municipality. The application of cognitive analysis using PEST and SWOT analysis methods of its internal and external environment has allowed to identify bottlenecks and actual problems of the object and to build a cognitive model of the system that could serve as a basis for the formulation of problems of mathematical modeling of the trajectory of sustainable development of socio-ecological-economic system of the municipality.

In order to organize an effective system of management of business organizations in modern conditions of instability development of the Russian economy it is necessary to use new approaches to the development and submission of information. The concept of a single information space management system involves the collection, processing and presentation of information, any information available at the enterprise, not only stored but can be obtained on request in various combinations. The article discusses the existing economic literature approaches to understanding the essence of the category "information space" and on the basis of their analysis suggest the author of this term.

In the article there are disclosed the problems of social growth in an environment of macroeconomic instability, there is considered dependent of the social trend of the macroeconomic environment, analyzed the endogenous and exogenous factors of macroeconomic instability in the modern world. The negative impact of macroeconomic instability in the social progress is due to the inevitable reduction of incentives and opportunities for the accumulation of human capital, deepening income differentiation and growth of public spending on social guarantees and social protection.

In article the system methodology of judgment of economic development in human measurement is considered.

The article analyzes the problems of cyclical economic development and crisis management tools as a fundamental basis for the sustainable socio-economic system.

The article analyzes the modification of Russian poverty against the background of a stagnating economy, to the current form of the recession. Determine the cause of the growth of poverty in Russia. The necessity of using the method of calculation of ills, on the basis of a synthetic index, which includes the mo-contractionary monetary and non-monetary components. Preconditions reducing household living at the moment, as well as the characteristics of income differentiation population in Russia. The mechanisms of localization of poverty in the context of stagnating.

The paper discusses new method for evaluation of innovative projects' effectiveness the real options method. Conceptual description of real options theory is given. Two basic approaches to the interpretation of the economic essence of the concept "risk" are identified. The differences in consideration of risk and uncertainty in the traditional method of evaluating the effectiveness of investment projects (NPV method) and in real options theory are determined. In the options theory with the increase in price volatility of the underlying asset the value of the option goes up. In the analysis using NPV method, the increase in uncertainty makes the project less attractive. Thus, there is a contradiction between the consideration of risk and uncertainty in the NPV method and in real options theory.

The article analyzes the main trends in the labor market of the Rostov region in the conditions of declining economic dynamics. Special attention is given to the correspondence between regional employment policy and the priorities of the state employment policy. Also author analyses the objectives that have been set in the Budget Message about the fiscal policy during 2015-2017 years.

The main idea of the article is to reveal the representations of the relationship between the concepts of civility and falsehood in the professional sphere. The work is seen as a necessary courtesy man attribute of communication and activity, providing respect for others and is an internal need of the person who wants to achieve a positive interaction in a professional environment.

The article describes the basic directions of the development of students’ competence. It represents the vectors of social ideas, competence, psychological mechanisms of the formation of the constructive students’ adequacy and their possibilities to the process of adaptation.

Article opens a problem of destruction of national identity and growth of threats of military and information security through a prism of evolution of war, its forms and methods which become more and more cruel and sophisticated in process of development of humanity. The strangest wars came during an era of registration of the nations, the national states and, respectively, updating of a problem of national identity. Today wars are waged on "fronts" of national identity which destruction, in fact, and is the war purpose. It can have local or global character, but it is obligatory with use of media means. Thus, in article the key idea is carried out: wars are determined by a spiritual and moral condition of society, and nature of their evolution allows speaking about a spiritual devolution of modern society.

In the article considers the problems and prospects of formation of new structures of local government in the conditions of modern political development. In the article the author comes to the conclusion that the development of local government is an important condition for the formation of legal state and civil society in Russia, its development is one of the most important tasks of further modernization of the country.

In article is considered a number of approaches to solving the problem of "narodzenie" that directly or indirectly arise from the aspirations of political leaders of the country and decisions of higher authorities. They especially actively began to sound in the second decade of the twenty-first century, as in Russia there was a certain "safety margin" for an active social policy. The important part here are the changes and, correspondingly, increase of life level in the village. In his address to the Federal Assembly on 3 December 2015, Vladimir Putin thanked the villagers for their hard work, improvement of the agrarian sector in the country's development and improving its competitiveness among other States. The authors analyze the current political practice and the need to coordinate agro-social policy of member States of the Customs Union. Its progress could affect positively and nature of integration of member countries of BRICS and SCO. Are proposed new requirements of the management training. But this work must be brought to the attention of the parties as subjects of the formation of modern political system. This problem put the authors of the article.

The article analyzes the problem of policy business in contexts of it`s socioculture and making in content.

Authors of article staticized a problem of interaction of mass media, public authorities and institutes of civil society for ensuring effective involvement of youth in socio-political practicians of the Russian society. Ways and levers of mass media on formation of political consciousness and political orientations of the younger generation are analysed. The role of mass media as main communicator between government institutions and institutes of civil society is reasoned. The attention to a question of realization of the mass media function on formation of public opinion in the youth environment is paid. The conditions promoting development of political subjectivity of youth and its integration into the political sphere of the Russian society are revealed.

The author investigates the mechanisms of youth involvement in the political process. That youth, according to the authors, is a personnel database and it will determine the political future of the country, so the study of the political potential of youth is relevant and timely.

The article gives the foreign experience of the adaptation of business education to modern practices. It also analyses the elements of the structural convergence in the process of graduates’ education? Which involves labour market, formation and development of qualified competences and cognitive abilities of graduates, structure of curricular, educational programs, and results of final exams.

The article deals with the problem of the content of educational work at the university on the formation of moral and volitional personality of students. Training of specialists of state and municipal services should be aimed at training personnel, combining professionalism, a broad scientific outlook and high moral and volitional personality traits.

The article is devoted to improving the quality of educational process and quality of knowledge of students. Examines the results of implementation of point-rating system of monitoring and evaluation of learning outcomes of students in the study of mathematical disciplines cycle.

The list of customs bodies activity principles that are not declared in the Customs union Code is offered in the article. The difference of “activity principle” term from others, such as “functions”, “rules”, “methods” etc, is also proved.

As subject of article basic elements of the mechanism of formation of political and civil culture of the Russian youth under the influence of mass media act. The author opened functional specifics of mass media, influencing the level of political and legal consciousness of the younger generation. Transformation of political values of the Russian youth, and also instability of its political views locates. The actions focused on increase of political culture of the younger generation in the conditions of a mediatization of activity of society are staticized.

This article deals with an interesting and relevant to the topic of political science identifying the specifics of autocratic and democratic models of information policy of co-existence and mutual contradictions in contemporary Russia. The author refers to the study of the characteristics of the information policy in Russia today, and finds a combination of democratic and autocratic models in the process of its implementation.

The article deals with the dynamics of protest activity in the contemporary Russia. The author have distinguished characteristic periods of escalation and easing of protest activity potential. Special attention in methodological and practical way is given to the problem of the structural factors of protest activity on the regional level and the ways of its explication in the forecast and management purposes.

Results of the researches connected with questions of practical use of scientific knowledge and knowledge and experience of the personnel of the enterprise are presented. The campaign which application allows to define, sharing of the classical administrative concepts and modern concepts based on knowledge is offered in which way increases efficiency of the solution of tasks and adoption of management decisions.

The paper presents the results of the author's research in the field of management of development of non-material resources. The author analyzes the role of non-material resources at the micro level. The paper presents a model of management potential of development of non-material resources at the regional level. The paper deals with factors that determine development of non-material resources at the regional level. The realization prospects of national projects are estimated. The paper covers the problems of definition of role and location of non-material resources at the regional development.

In this article the author examines the specifics of using the Internet as a tool to control political behavior of citizens. The author refers to the analysis of the handling capacities of the Internet and, above all, social networking. The attention is focused on the transformation of social networks in the most important means of modern political struggle.

In article the main tendencies of transformation of a modern control system of knowledge in the conditions of an Internet environment are generalized. The modern network resources in the field of promotion of projects or initiatives in the sphere of culture and creativity providing open access to znaniyesoderzhashchy products such as "Vodo.net", by "Clearbits.net", "Jamendo.com" are considered.

The article examines the concept of active longevity, allowing to move the debate on the implications of aging with negative growth expectations burden on public finances and economy to discuss the possibilities of a more active use of the potential of older people. The author examines the key issues of active longevity in Russia, the instrument of social policy to improve the well-being of the elderly.

In the essay the problem of social deprivation as a factor of emergency of political unequality is raised. The place of the social deprivation problematic in politological discours is determined, some mechanisms of convertation of social deprivation into the political unequality are examined.

The degree of efficiency of pension system functioning f a certain country defines not only the level of wellbeing of her citizens, but also the society. Research of processes of pension institutes formation in Russia can't be referred to number of well developed directions in the Russian sociology, what caused author’s interest in this problem and the key purpose of article illumination of the theoretical discourse created in sociological science concerning an institutionalization of pension system in the Russian society.

In the article the author's approach to the study of public management of the sphere of the state order. Produced decomposition analysis of the main actors of public administration procurement process in the context of the powerful interaction.