Игнатова Татьяна Владимировна

The purpose of the research presented in the article is to develop scientific and methodological recommendations aimed at forming an institutional framework for the development of creative industries based on the study of theoretical approaches to the concepts of creative economy, creative industry, creative class, creative organization, as well as a comparative analysis of the legislative framework for the functioning of creative industries, the regional standard for the development of creative industries, generalization of statistical data from Rostovstat representing the features of creative industries in the Don region. Methods. The study combined descriptive and analytical, comparative and statistical research methods. The comparative method was used to identify discrepancies in defining the list of creative industries in various legislative acts, the descriptive and analytical method - in the process of describing the specifics of creative industries and approaches to their study, the statistical method - in describing the structure of creative industries in the Rostov region. Results. The systematization of the development stages of the science studying the creative economy and its elements, the substantiation of the need to develop special tools and management methods in the creative industries, as well as the differentiation of approaches based on the activation of creative capital and stimulation of creative and innovative thinking of the creative class and creative individuals. The contradiction of the current legislation was revealed, according to which a creative product is the result of intellectual, not creative activity, which certainly requires correction. The need to consider education as a creative and innovative industry was proven. Thus, the presented study may be of interest to legislators and researchers of the creative economy. Conclusions. Effective use of the creative capital of the region is the key to sustainable economic growth and social stability, which emphasizes the importance of integrating creative industries into the general model of economic development of the country. Institutionalization of the creative economy is an active, relevant process of interaction between the state, business, regional and municipal structures, capable of developing and consolidating the regional economy. When developing a strategy for the development of a creative economy, it is methodologically important to distinguish between the creative economy and the innovative-intellectual economy, creativity and innovation, creative products and innovative products, the creative class and the intellectual class, creative work and intellectual work, creative thinking and intellectual thinking, creative organizations and intellectual-innovative organizations, the creative process and the innovative process for the correct choice of management tools.

The article analyzes innovations and trends in the framework of digital transformation from the point of view of economic, political, managerial and social spheres. The authors consider the trends of converting offline services to an online format, as well as the software and hardware support necessary for this transition. The aspects of optimizing work processes in all these areas when using information and digital technologies are studied. Conclusions are drawn about the need for the development and widespread transformation of offline services into a digital format.

The article substantiates the position that the quality and speed of development of digitalization and informatization of the agricultural sector of the regions of Russian Federation depends on the creation of support institutions, an important place among which is occupied by information and consulting centers (ICC) of municipalities and commercial organizations. Information and consulting services ensure equal access of agricultural producers to information about benefits provided by the state and regulated payments, regardless of their scale: agricultural corporations, large farms, peasant (farmer) farms. Using the example of the activities of a municipal state institution, the Information and Consulting Center of the Krylovsky district of the Krasnodar Territory, the functions of the ICC, their organizational structure, problems and prospects for further development are shown.

The article substantiates the position that one of the most important functions of civil society is the translation of public needs into state and economic subsystems. At the same time, civil society is understood as an analytically independent sphere and to a certain extent empirically separated from the state and from the market. Relying on the provisions of Richard Musgrave's concept of meritorious goods, the authors prove that the public interest is formed as a result of individual preferences learned and accepted by individuals acting in accordance with group norms and attitudes. In this regard, one of the main functions of non-governmental non-profit organizations - actors of civil society - is to establish trust relations with the public administration sphere, on the one hand, and the economic sphere, on the other. The application of the research approach of the meritorious concept to the analysis of civil society, according to the authors, opens up a wide range for economic research that does not belong to the classical school. The article deals mainly with theoretical aspects of the formation of social needs with the participation of civil society. At the same time, the opinion is expressed that the mechanism of partnership interaction of civil institutions with the state contributes to the effective implementation of the function of translating public needs into other subsystems of society.

This article addresses the issue of the most important factors in the development of the city of Derbent at the present stage - the urban economy and the business development environment. The efficiency of the economy of the city of Derbent as a whole and the efficiency of using its resources are evaluated. The analysis of the structure of the urban economy, the state of small business and conditions for its development, as well as the state of urban Finance. The study determined that the city economy is characterized by insufficiently efficient use of urban territory, which is manifested in a relatively low indicator of city budget revenues from the use of urban territory, as well as a higher share of gratuitous receipts in the structure of city budget revenues compared to the average indicator for small and medium-sized cities of the Russian Federation.

The purpose of the article is to represent an analysis of the results of the sociological review of studying youth of Karelia and Komi Republics about the results of the Great Patriotic war, held with aim of setting the tasks of the youth policy and the patriotic learning of the youth. The structure of sources of information, family experience, results of study in educational organizations about the results of the Great Patriotic war used by schoolchildren and students is considered. The comparative analysis carried out is accompanied by expert reflection onto the problems of social patriotic actions, organization of jubilee festivities. The article was prepared on the basis of empirical information of interregional sociological research held in five federal districts, ten regions.

The administrative reform introduced market-based management methods that have proven effective in the private sector of the Russian Federation's Armed Forces. This innovative method of public administration was considered to be outsourcing, which was supposed to help save financial resources and free management structures from their uncharacteristic functions. An analysis of the practice of outsourcing in the Russian army showed that instead of saving money, there was a multiple increase in the cost of services received on the market, and its use in the Armed Forces increased threats to national security. There is an urgent need to find out the reasons for this problem and ways of its’ solution.

The article examines the specifics of the existing views of young people on the results of Great patriotic war within the context of the tasks of the patriotic learning of the youth. The sources of information used by schoolchildren and students are considered. The analysis of the views of young people is carried out taking into account modern challenges and the necessity of preserving the historical memory of the people. The article was prepared on the basis of empirical information of interregional sociological research.

The article is devoted to the problem of education development and its impact on the competitiveness of the economy. To achieve the main goal improving the quality of education it is necessary to improve the organizational and economic mechanism of management of this sphere in accordance with the requirements of state and professional standards, the Law on education, the state program for the development of education. At the regional level (on the example of Rostov and Kursk regions) the characteristic features of the system of education management are investigated. The basic tendencies of development of the sphere of education in these regions are revealed and their comparative analysis is made. The use of state support for this industry will accelerate the modernization of the regional education system. Based on the analysis of the results of the management of the sphere of education at the regional level, a number of areas that have a negative impact on the results of educational activities are identified. Due to the improvement of the quality of educational services, the performance of educational authorities and educational institutions is improved. The problems of discrepancy between needs of the main customers and consumers of educational services and results of education are investigated. Topical issues related to the financial support of the state program "Development of education in Russia", including General education, additional education of children, vocational education are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the formation of a new and fundamental improvement of the existing teaching staff on the basis of an effective contract system designed to ensure a decent level of wages for education workers at all levels. Measures are proposed to improve the management system of education in the regions, including the creation of the children's technopark «Quantorium», the regional center for support of gifted children "Stages of success". Implementation and financing of these activities in full will ensure the provision of all types and levels of educational services of good quality in educational institutions of the regions in accordance with national projects of the education industry in the Russian Federation.

The article examines the specifics of the results of expert discussion of problems of local government under global challenges of modern Russia. The article was prepared on the basis of empirical information of interregional sociological research. Conclusions based on the recommendations of expert opinions were stated during scientific conference with international participation held in April, 2019 in South-Russia Institute of Management branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.

The article examines the specifics of the social requests of Russian society and directions and nature of the transformation of regional political and administrative elites. In particular, the correspondence of the main parameters of the functioning of the political and administrative elite to the ideas presented to it by the population is considered. The study of the structure and scale of social request to the policy-administrative elites and the specifics of its activities is carried out taking into account modern system challenges. The article was prepared on the basis of empirical information of interregional sociological research.

In the article the results of expert discussion of problems of public management, sphere of service, tourism, hospitality in the context of Knowledge Economy. Results of research labor of Russian and foreign higher school employees were presented at international conferences, caused discussion. Publications in journals and conference materials included into international bases of citation would allow to disseminate research views and continue the investigation at a new level.

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibility of short run dynamics among sectorial stock markets of the Moscow Exchange (MOEX). “Causality” tests provide a statistical framework of testing the extent of possible links among equity indices. In addition, we examine the degree of autocorrelation of the indices in order to examine the speed of adjustment to news. Our results indicated that the degree of autocorrelation is close to zero giving support that the Moscow Exchange is an efficient market in the weak form. The results of the Granger “causalities” indicated that there are no “causalities” between the examined indices supporting again the view that the Moscow Exchange is an efficient market.

In the article the results of expert discussion of problems of civil unity, ethnic, confessional and cultural multiplicity as values and factors of consolidation of Russian society are represented. Conclusions are made based on the recommendations of expert opinions stated during international scientific conference held in April, 2018 in South-Russia Institute of Management branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.

In given article the conditions necessary for increase of management efficiency by the general educational organization are investigated, factors, criteria and the obstacles influencing efficiency of activity of the general educational organization reveal, aspects of efficiency of a development of education on the basis of management of knowledge in aspect of integration strategy are considered. The organizational-economic mechanism of management by knowledge in a university complex, criterion of its efficiency is investigated.

In the article the results of sociological review of experts in 2017 are represented that would be discussed at the round table with international participants “Cadre support of investment development and competitiveness raising of municipal territories (Russian and foreign best practices)” in October, 27-28, 2017 in Rostov-on-Don, South-Russia Institute of Management branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.

In the article the competitiveness of universities is seen as a system that provides excellence, which manifests itself in the quality characteristics of education services, the level of customer and stakeholders satisfaction, public and professional recognition and opportunities for effective implementation of the potential for sustainable development of the organization of higher education. The authors believe that the basis of the analysis of maintenance of competitiveness of higher education institutions is the concept of sustainable development as one of the areas of institutional theory and application of quality management system concept.

The article deals with active and passive measures to regulate the regional labor market. Determined action, the implementation of which can provide a positive trend of development active forms of employment in the region. Analyzes the status and dynamics of the labor markets, in the Rostov region, as well as key trends, directions and prospects of its development, model of management of employment that includes elements both of effective use of labor potential and mechanism of social protection of population.

The current state of an education system, attempt of its modernisation are characterised by a number of problems among which the basic is problems of deficiency of the budgetary funds allocated for needs of education. The major principle of their expenditure consists in a strict regulation according to the estimate of their use. Standard budgetary financing refunds expenses of educational services in the specifications defined branch and state structures. These measures do not solve the problems connected with the maintenance, quality, competitiveness in the sphere of education. Absence of the accurate legislative base protecting interests of educational institutions, non-use of the international experience of economically developed countries where budgetary and off-budget means unite in the uniform budget of formation factors which brake the further reforming of educational system. With a view of stability of functioning and effective activity of educational institutions creation of the complete mechanism having state-public character of management, i.e. combining the state interests and interests of trained is necessary.

The article considers regional economic security in crisis period, argues important interrelation between demographic and ecological security North Caucasus and South federal districts. The threats to provision of economic security and the role of government in their preventing are presented.

Institutional changes in government services sphere are considered in the article though examples from foreign countries. Administrative reform in Great Britain, Canada, New Zealand, USA based on “new government management” concept is analyzed. The conditions of success of changes management technologies and ways in the process of services’ offering are determined.

The article presents the results of the study of the problems and prospects of the development of contract tenders in public management. It systematizes the factors determining non-effectiveness of opportunistic behavior. The study uncovers the tendencies of tender institute development and determines the directions for improving contract tenders.

The article describes best practice of Gaidar club in URIU RANEPA as a center of creation and implementation intellectual youth potential, place for discussions on actual problems of economic, political and social development of Russia, elaboration of public speaking skills and young researchers and students participation in discussions.

The article examines the contemporary situation on financial market at the regional level, and also the distinctive special features of its functioning under the conditions of crisis and stage of postcrisis recuperation. The need of converting the financial market into one of the main drivers of the accumulation of financial resources is argued, the basic trends of its development as the most important indicators of the social and economic position of region are designed.

The article deals with current issues of the World Trade Organization and the IMF, the nature of their influence on international economic relations, efforts to bring stability to the global financial, monetary and trading systems, assistance to the developing countries in the trade and financial stability. Development activities are the keys to the functioning of both institutions, they are essential in promoting the stability of national economies.

The article is concerned with the problems of formation and fulfilling budges of the subjects of the Russian Federation; the necessity of formation of effective regional budget systems is analyzed; concrete measures on their perfection are suggested.