Дукян Софья Сергеевна

This article examines the meaning and role of the Russian people unity, the role of communication in society in the state language, which is the fundamental basis of the civil self-identity of Russians. The article also substantiates the role of Russian language policy in four aspects (educational, scientific, cultural and legal) in order to preserve language as the cultural heritage of the nation in the formation of Russian civilization. The article emphasizes that the ability of the language to preserve the history, culture, and identity of the people for a long time ensures and maintains the state of national security and its spiritual unity at a high level.

In the 21st century, the issue of national security in relation to the actions of terrorist organizations remains relevant. With the development of digital and information and communication technologies, traditional hierarchical approaches in the fight against the enemy are not effective. New strategies and tools are needed that can identify decentralized structures, consisting of a number of loosely connected individuals, that allow modeling the structure and connections of a terrorist organization. Such a modern analytical tool is the analysis of social networks, as it allows you to establish social connections between people. The article provides an overview of the history of social network analysis and its use in understanding the organization of terrorist networks and establishing existing and potential connections of terrorist organizations.

The article deals with the problem of the formation of personal and corporate responsibility of future managers and leaders. The ability to carry out the decision-making process taking into account the social consequences of companies' activities, the role of personal responsibility of the head of a department and organization is defined as an essential element of the competence of modern graduates of management and economics faculties (skills of daily professional activities; knowledge, experience and understanding, on the basis of which the head makes a decision (critical thinking); personal qualities (values and attitudes) that the leader shows in his activities). A survey of students of the Faculty of Economics and Management of the Law Institute of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration: the beliefs that are fundamental for responsible behavior were studied, 70 students, 30 leaders and managers of large companies in Rostov-on-Don were analyzed, revealed the need to include in the educational process such an element of competence as the ability to integrate professional activities new ways of working (for example, the experience gained during the Covid-19 pandemic).

Social responsibility is presented as a necessary and unconditional phenomenon of society, due to the dynamics of the historical development of mankind, civilizational breakthroughs, the development of societies, the formation of new ideas about society's goals and needs: social responsibility of organizations, enterprises, social and economic institutions, individual and his personal social responsibility as the highest side of his life and search for his "I" in harmony with others. The main theoretical aspects of a new model of social responsibility in the trinity of man, organization and society are presented. The integral role of education in the formation of the social responsibility of the individual is substantiated.

The article considers the phenomenon of "fake" in political discourse and its role in shaping public opinion. The concept of the term and its meaning in contemporary media space are analyzed. The reasons for the growth of "fake" information in political discourse are given. As evidence of the assumptions made in the article, authrs provide data from foreign studies of the content of statements by political leaders of America and Europe about the amount of their use of "fake" information.

In recent years the international community has experienced a series of terrorist attacks in several countries. This article shows how terrorist groups justify their actions. Question, do they use the excuse (in the foreign literature justificate) the type of the template or based on their unique ideological postulates. The focus is on religious violence in its difference from other types of terrorism. Terrorism, despite its centuries-old history, in recent years it has become an international symbol of fear and hatred. The "growth" of terrorism is explained by the phenomenon of globalization, the consequences of which, in the author's opinion, can significantly exacerbate the deadly threat of terrorism to the world community.