Articles
Theoretical foundations and principles of forming a personnel motivation system in the academic sphere
Received: 15.07.2025 Published: 15.07.2025
UDC: 005.32+331 EDN: FCVZUC
Full text
Abstract
Introduction. In the era of global transformations, higher education is becoming a critical factor in national competitiveness, where research and teaching staff are a key strategic resource. The Russian higher education system is going through a difficult period of institutional transformation. Continuous reforms in recent decades have significantly changed the landscape of academic work: the administrative burden has increased, the requirements for publication activity have increased, while the level of material support remains relatively low. The multitasking of research and teaching staff - from teaching and research to methodological work and international integration - forms a unique motivational matrix that does not fit into traditional management schemes. The article searches for alternative foundations and principles for building a motivation system in the academic field. Purpose. Development of an integrated approach to the formation of a system of remuneration for scientific and pedagogical staff, overcoming the limitations of traditional models of motivation in higher education. Methods. The analysis of classical and modern theories of motivation (F. Taylor, A. Maslow, F. Herzberg, V. Vroom, M. Seligman), a critical review of scientific literature, a study of information asymmetry in the academic environment, an analysis of non-economic factors of the labor behavior of scientific and pedagogical workers. The research results are focused on developing the concept of a remuneration system based on a human-centered approach, long-term contracts, building "promising lines" of professional activity, forming a competitive wage level and ensuring internal fairness. Conclusions. The proposed approach demonstrates the need to transform existing motivation models from administrative and controlling ones to partnership ones based on mutual trust and recognition of individual professional development trajectories. The research makes it possible to overcome the negative effects of information asymmetry and form a more flexible personnel management system at a modern university.
Keywords
How to cite
Для цитирования:
Скачкова Л., Костенко Е., Гозалова А. Теоретические основы и принципы формирования системы мотивации персонала в академической сфере // Государственное и муниципальное управление. Учёные записки. 2025. № 4. С. 63–77.
For citation:
Skachkova L., Kostenko E., Gozalova A. Theoretical foundations and principles of forming a personnel motivation system in the academic sphere // State and Municipal Management. Scholar Notes. 2025. no. 4. P. 63–77.
How to Cite
Skachkova L., Kostenko E., Gozalova A. Theoretical foundations and principles of forming a personnel motivation system in the academic sphere // State and Municipal Management. Scholar Notes. 2025. no. 4. P. 63–77.
References
- Орлова Н. Н. Специфика социально-трудовых отношений научно-педагогических работников и мотивации их труда // Среднерусский вестник общественных наук. 2019. Т. 14. № 1. С. 250–261. EDN: ZABHDV. https://doi.org/10.22394/2071-2367-2019-14-1-250-261.
- Кликунов Н. Д., Петров В. Н. Прямые и внешние эффекты высшего образования: проблемы измерения // Провинциальные научные записки. 2015. № 1. С. 5–10. EDN: TWHIHL.
- Мелихов В. Ю. Формы экстерналий (внешних эффектов образования) // Вестник Костромского государственного университета им. Н.А. Некрасова. 2006. № 6. С. 226–230.
- Половова Т. А., Баталова О. С. Образовательная услуга как ключевой элемент рынка образования // Научные записки. 2009. № 2. URL: https://nsuem.ru/science/publications/science_notes/issue.php?ELEMENT_ID=819 (дата обращения: 20.07.2025).
- Горбунов А. П. Система высшей школы как исходное и базовое инновационно-динамическое звено в пофазном механизме современного общественного воспроизводства // Фундаментальные исследования. 2014. № 6. С. 962–968.
- Тамбовцев В. Л. О научных основаниях реформ в сфере высшего образования // Вестник Омского университета. Сер. «Экономика». 2015. № 2. С. 66–70.
- Mampaey J. Brand communication in Flemish higher education: a comparison between types of institutions // Competition in Higher Education Branding and Marketing / ed. A. Papadimitriou. – N. Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018. Р. 63–79.
- Вольчик В. В., Маслюкова Е. В. Реформы, неявное знание и институциональные ловушки в сфере образования и науки // Terra Economicus. 2019. № 17(2). С. 146–162.
- Вольчик В. В. Восхождение метрик // Terra Economicus. 2018. Т. 16. № 4. С. 6–16.
- Костенко Е. П. Теория управления: эволюция концепций в зарубежных странах. – Ростов-наДону: Изд-во «Содействие – XXI век», 2013. – 408 с. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20304595
- George B., Van Der Wal Z. Does Performance-Related-Pay work? Recommendations for practice based on a meta-analysis //Policy Design and Practice. 2023. Т. 6. №. 3. С. 299–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/25741292.2023.2178988.
- Bellé N. Performance-Related Pay and the Crowding out of Motivation in the Public Sector: A Randomized Field Experiment // Public Administration Review. 2015. Т. 75. №. 2. С. 230–241. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12313
- Bénabou R., Tirole J. Incentives and Prosocial Behavior // American Economic Review. 2006. Т. 96. № 5. С. 1652–1678. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.96.5.1652
- Jung C. S. Organizational Goal Ambiguity and Job Satisfaction in the Public Sector // Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory. 2014. Т. 24. №. 4. С. 955–981. – DOI: 10.1093/jopart/mut020.
- Управление персоналом: продвинутый курс. Учебник для вузов / Под ред. Е. П. Костенко, Л. С. Скачковой. – СПб.: Питер, 2023. – 512 с.
- Hanaysha J. R., Hussain S. An Examination of the Factors Affecting Employee Motivation in the Higher Education Sector // SAGE Open. 2018. Т. 14. №. 1–2. – URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2319510X18810626 (дата обращения: 02.011.2025).
- Chen C. Y. Are Professors Satisfied With Their Jobs? The Factors That Influence Professors’ Job Satisfaction // SAGE Open. 2023. Т. 13. № 3. –URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440231181515 (дата обращения: 24.10.2025).
- Скачкова Л. С., Костенко Е. П., Бутова С. В., Михалкина Е. В. Управление мотивацией персонала: подходы, модели, инструментарий/Под. ред. Е. В. Михалкиной. Ростов н/Д: Содействие – XXI век, 2015. 226 с.
- Osabiya B. J. The effect of employees’ motivation on organizational performance // Journal of Public Administration and Policy Research. 2015. Т. 7. № 4. С. 62–75. https://doi.org/10.5897/JPAPR2014.0300
- Seligman M. E., Maier S. F. Failure to Escape Traumatic Shock // Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1967. Т. 74. № 1. С. 1–9. DOI: 10.1037/h0024514
- Castellacci F., Viñas-Bardolet C. Permanent contracts and job satisfaction in academia: evidence from European countries // Studies in Higher Education. 2021. Т. 46. № 9. С. 1866–1880. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1711041
- Fontinha R., Van Laar D., Easton S. Quality of working life of academics and researchers in the UK: The roles of contract type, tenure and university ranking // Studies in Higher Education. 2018. Т. 43. № 4. С. 786–806. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2016.1203890
- Гозалова А. В. Социально-трудовые отношения в сфере высшего образования: механизм и инструменты развития в условиях цифровизации: диссертация на соискание ученой степени кандидата экономических наук. Ростов н/Д., 2022. – 223 с. EDN WWZOCI.
