Караваева Анна Александровна

The current situation in the world and domestic economy predetermines the need to turn to the theoretical heritage of cooperative thought, rethink the ideas of the past and adapt them to rapidly changing conditions. The author examines the theoretical concepts that justify the formation of a cooperative organization through the prism of the concepts of «failures» of the market and «failures» of the state. Modern approaches to the study of the nature of economic crises allow us to assert the need to integrate new economic tools and levers into theory and practice. The paper defines the patterns of emergence of public-private partnership (PPP) as a mechanism that synthesizes public interests, regulation of public authority and market mobility. The author substantiates the relevance of studying the PPP theory in the context of the ideas of economic theories and schools about the role and place of the state in modern economics. The article presents an actual reading of the theory of cooperation for the improvement of the Russian economic mechanism.

The article is devoted to the study of one of the modern tools for solving social and economic problems in a crisis - public-private partnership (PPP). In this work, the author provides his own understanding of the essence of partnership between government and business. It is concluded that the implementation of joint projects should, mainly, ensure the development of socially significant infrastructure. The author focuses on the problems of cooperation between the public and private sectors. The work assesses the damage to the market of PPP-projects from the global pandemic. The article shows the contradictions in the expectations of the parties from their relationship on the principles of public-private partnership. Obviously, the correlation of the interests of public authorities and private business structures is the key to the success of their joint work. According to the author, the issue of professionalism of a public partner in the field of PPP is especially acute. Possible ways of improving the mechanisms for implementing PPP-projects in modern conditions are considered.