Кюрджиев Сергей Пантелеевич

Over the past thirty years, service delivery through public-private partnerships has enabled the government to make significant strides in health, education, water, construction, and transportation. Many of the benefits of such projects have been reported in reports from the National PPP Center, although discussions about the strengths and weaknesses of PPPs have long focused on achieving public policy goals. To achieve maximum benefit, PPP projects should be designed with specific performance improvements in mind, within a framework that shares risks and rewards between the public and private sectors. The Russian PPP market is considered complex and quite developed. Nevertheless, despite the sufficient level of development of PPP in the Russian Federation, the lack of effective approaches to measuring the effectiveness of projects was noted as a factor that gives rise to problems associated with corruption and guarantees. According to the reports of the Ministry of Economic Development, the lack of an effective methodology for measuring the effectiveness of PPPs is the main reason for unsatisfactory demand in the construction sector and natural monopolies. There is a widespread belief that performance evaluation plays a critical role in business planning. Based on this, this study conceptualizes a dynamic model for measuring the performance of public-private partnership projects.

The existing typology of transformational processes is considered, namely: the model of state-market reform of the early “real socialism”, “criminal-oligarchic”, liberal-corporate and state-corporate transformation models. The fiscal policy and the state entrepreneurship are investigated as determinants of institutional transformation. The concept of institutional modernization of transformational economic systems based on the methods of fiscal policy and the mechanism of state entrepreneurship has been developed.

The article examines the assessment of the real scale of shadow activity. The author suggests an approach to determining the scale of the shadow economy, which is based on the relationship between the growth rates of nominal GDP and the amount of cash in the money supply. The formed multidimensional regression model is rather close to the data obtained empirically and can be used to determine the shadow factor of the Russian economy as a whole and the Rostov region in particular, based on the corresponding data in individual industries.

The paper investigates the performance evaluation developed tax policy of the enterprise, taking into account the mechanism for management of tax obligations on the basis of a set of indicators: the effectiveness of the tax management; economic impact and cost-effectiveness, taking into account factors taxation. It is proved that in assessing the level of annual savings from the implementation of new tools and methods of management of tax obligations of its growth rates due to changes in sales volumes and specific tax expenditures should be supplemented by estimates of financial factors.

In article methods of evaluating the efficiency of management in the region are analyzed. Approaches to determination of the economic efficiency and accordingly the efficiency of regional economic system are generalized. Methodical approach to an assessment of efficiency of managing the region is presented. Such approach allows to consider not only the influence on outputs of factors of labor, capital and technical progress, but also influence of using the made product and capital reproduction, thus, it answers the system nature of the region.

The article argues that the redistribution of financial resources between the budget system levels should be enhanced by the mechanism of budget quallevelling.